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A Review of the Research Literature on EBD

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A Review of the Research Literature on Evidence-Based Healthcare Design (PDF)

  • Author: Roger S. Ulrich, Craig Zimring, Xuemei Zhu, Jennifer DuBose, Hyun-Bo Seo, Young-Seon Choi, Xiaobo Quan, Anjali Joseph
  • Format: PDF
  • Publication Date: Sep 1, 2008

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Quick Overview

This paper was originally published in the spring 2008 issue of HERD (Health Environments Research and Design Journal), Vol. 1, No. 3. www.herdjournal.com

This report surveys and evaluates the scientific research on evidence- based healthcare design and extracts its implications for designing better and safer hospitals. (This report builds on a literature review conducted by researchers in 2004.)



Publisher: The Center for Health Design and Georgia Institute of Technology
File Size: 664 KB

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Executive Summary:
This review found a growing body of rigorous studies to guide healthcare design, especially with respect to reducing the frequency of hospital-acquired infections. Results are organized according to three general types of outcomes: patient safety, other patient outcomes, and staff outcomes.

The findings further support the importance of improving outcomes for a range of design characteristics or interventions, including single-bed rooms rather than multibed rooms, effective ventilation systems, a good acoustic environment, nature distractions and daylight, appropriate lighting, better ergonomic design, acuity adaptable rooms, and improved floor layouts and work settings. Directions for future research are also identified.